Cave near Safed in Israel's Upper Galilee region.
Me‘arat ‘Alma is a cave in Upper Galilee, Israel. Located near Safed, it features an extensive underground system with significant historical and cultural importance. The site includes ancient inscriptions and burial sites, attracting visitors interested in its rich history.
Me‘arat ‘Alma, also known as Alma Cave, is a significant limestone cave located in the Upper Galilee region of northern Israel. Situated near the village of Alma, it lies within the Zefat district and is part of the Nahal Chezron Nature Reserve. The cave extends over 160 meters with a width of up to 10 meters and reaches a height of 106 meters. It was first scientifically explored in the early 1960s, revealing an enormous chamber within its depths. Historically, Me‘arat ‘Alma has been associated with various legends and religious figures. In the 18th century, Rabbi Hayyim ben Attar documented his visit to the cave, noting numerous graves believed to belong to righteous individuals. The cave's name in Arabic translates to "Cave of the Abyss," reflecting its mysterious and awe-inspiring nature. Today, Me‘arat ‘Alma is a popular site for spelunking enthusiasts and researchers due to its unique geological features and rich history. However, access is restricted during winter months to protect the resident bat population from disturbance. The cave's interior is adorned with stalactites and stalagmites, creating an enchanting subterranean landscape. Surrounding the cave are rolling hills covered in vegetation typical of the Upper Galilee region. Nearby settlements include Safed, a historic Jewish town known for its spiritual significance. Visitors can reach Me‘arat ‘Alma via dirt roads from nearby villages, though guided tours and proper equipment are recommended due to safety concerns.